Acquisition Financing

using Whole Life Insurance

When acquiring a business, one of the key challenges is securing the necessary capital to fund the purchase. While there are many financing options available, using whole life insurance to finance acquisitions offers a strategic and versatile approach that not only provides the required funds but also delivers additional financial benefits to the acquirer. Here’s how whole life insurance can serve as a valuable tool for acquisition financing.

In a leveraged buyout, whole life insurance can be used to help secure business acquisition financing by borrowing against the policy’s cash value, reducing the need for external acquisition financing lenders. This approach can provide enough cash flow to cover the purchase price of the target company while maintaining healthy profit margins during the acquisition financing process, making it a smart choice for acquiring the target firm.

What is Acquisition Financing

with Whole Life Insurance?

Acquisition financing using whole life insurance leverages the cash value that accumulates in a whole life policy to provide the funds needed for purchasing a business. As policyholders pay premiums, the policy builds cash value over time, which can be borrowed against to finance an acquisition. This strategy offers the dual benefit of maintaining access to capital while keeping the insurance coverage intact, ensuring continued financial security for both the buyer and their business.

Whole life insurance can complement traditional acquisition financing options like equity financing or debt financing, providing an additional source of capital for the acquiring company. By leveraging the policy’s cash value, businesses can secure acquisition funding without diluting company equity, making it a strategic tool for both private equity firms and businesses looking to optimize cash flow during a business acquisition.

The Benefits of

Whole Life Insurance for Acquisition Financing

Access to Low Cost Capital

One of the major advantages of whole life insurance is the ability to access low-interest loans through the policy. Policy loans are often more affordable than traditional business loans, helping you finance acquisitions without the burden of higher interest rates.

Avoidance of Traditional Loan Restrictions

Traditional acquisition financing usually requires significant collateral, credit checks, and long approval processes. With whole life insurance, you can bypass these requirements, as the loan is secured against the policy’s cash value. This makes the process much simpler and faster.

 

No Impact on Personal or Business Credit

Policy loans taken against a whole life insurance policy do not affect your personal or business credit rating. This can be a crucial benefit, especially if you’re trying to preserve your borrowing capacity for future projects.

Tax Advantages

The cash value growth within a whole life insurance policy is tax-deferred, meaning you won’t pay taxes on the gains unless you withdraw more than the amount paid in premiums. Additionally, loans taken against the policy are not considered taxable income, allowing you to use the funds freely for the acquisition without immediate tax liabilities.

Flexible Repayment Terms

Repaying a policy loan is highly flexible. You can choose to repay the loan whenever it’s convenient, or even let the loan remain unpaid until your death, at which point it will be deducted from the policy’s death benefit. This flexibility gives you more control over your financial strategy.
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Dual Financial Benefits

By utilizing whole life insurance for acquisition financing, you benefit from both the protection of a life insurance policy and access to cash value for business growth. The policy continues to grow in value, ensuring that even after the acquisition, you are financially secured for the long term.

How Does Acquisition Financing Work

with Corporate Owned Whole Life Insurance

How Companies Can Use Cash Value Life Insurance for Business Acquisitions

  • Build Cash Value

    • Whole life insurance policies accumulate cash value as you pay premiums over time. This cash value grows on a tax-deferred basis, providing a source of liquid capital that can be accessed without the need for traditional loans.
  • Borrow Against the Policy

    • Once the policy has built sufficient cash value, the policyholder can take a policy loan against it. This loan can be used to finance part or all of an acquisition. Since the loan is secured by the policy’s cash value, there are no credit checks or external approval processes, offering flexibility and speed in securing financing.
  • Repayment Flexibility

    • Policy loans can be repaid on your schedule, with interest rates typically lower than those of traditional financing. If the loan is not repaid, the amount will be deducted from the death benefit. This flexibility allows the business owner to focus on the acquisition’s success without the pressure of rigid repayment schedules.
  • Guaranteed Coverage and Growth

    • Throughout the process, the whole life policy continues to provide permanent coverage for the policyholder. The death benefit and cash value will continue to grow as long as premiums are paid, offering long-term financial protection even as the policy is leveraged for acquisition financing.

Step-by-Step

Process for a Financing Acquisitions with Whole Life Insurance

1

Purchase a Whole Life Insurance Policy: Acquire a whole life insurance policy and begin making regular premium payments. Over time, the policy will accumulate cash value.

2

Build Cash Value: Allow the policy’s cash value to grow over several years until there is sufficient equity to borrow against. Typically, cash value takes time to build, but policies may allow partial loans earlier depending on the structure.

3

Take a Policy Loan: Once the cash value has accumulated, take a loan against the policy’s cash value. The loan process is quick, with no need for external approval or collateral beyond the policy itself.

4

Use the Loan for Acquisition: Use the funds from the policy loan to finance the acquisition of a new business or expand an existing one.

5

Repay the Loan (Optional): Repay the loan on a flexible schedule, or leave the loan balance unpaid to be deducted from the death benefit at a later date.

What are the costs

of Financing Acquisitions with Whole Life Insurance?

The cost of using whole life insurance for acquisition financing is primarily reflected in the policy premiums and the interest rate on the policy loan. Premiums are typically higher than term life insurance due to the permanent coverage and cash value component. Policy loans come with interest, though the rates are usually lower than conventional business loans. If the loan is not repaid, it will reduce the death benefit, but the policyholder still maintains life insurance coverage.

Is Acquisition Financing

using Whole Life Insurance the right move for your business?

Corporate Owned Life Insurance (COLI) is a versatile financial tool that can benefit companies of various sizes and structures, particularly when it comes to financing your next acquisition. 

To find out if your company is a fit for this structure, get in touch with us today! 

Engage a Life Insurance Specialist

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How long does it take to accumulate enough cash value for acquisition financing?

It typically takes several years to build significant cash value, depending on the policy’s structure and the amount of premiums paid. However, some policies may allow partial loans within the first few years. In addition, some policies allow for front-loading without creating a modified endowment contract (MEC). 

If you don’t repay the loan, the outstanding amount, including interest, will be deducted from the death benefit. The policy will remain in force, but the payout to beneficiaries will be reduced by the unpaid loan amount.

No, policy loans are not considered taxable income, as long as the loan amount does not exceed the total premiums paid. However, if the policy is surrendered or lapses, taxes may apply to the cash value that exceeds the premiums paid.

Interest rates on policy loans are typically lower than traditional business loans. The exact rate will vary depending on the insurance provider and policy terms. We typically are seeing 4-6%, but if you look at the IRR in your policy, the net cost typically ranges from 0.65% to 1.2%. 

Yes, the death benefit remains intact as long as the policy is active. However, if the loan is not repaid, the unpaid amount will be deducted from the total death benefit paid to your beneficiaries.

Taking a loan against the policy reduces the cash value available for growth. However, the policy will continue to accumulate value and dividends based on the remaining cash value.

The main ongoing costs include your premium payments and any interest accrued on the policy loan. There may also be management fees associated with policy adjustments or loan

Yes, in addition to acquisitions, the cash value of a whole life policy can be used for other business purposes, including expansion, equipment purchases, or covering operational expenses.

Whole life insurance provides permanent coverage, builds cash value, and allows borrowing against that value. Term insurance, on the other hand, only provides coverage for a set period and does not accumulate cash value, meaning it cannot be used for financing.